[vsnet-outburst 6978] RBS 0490
Taichi Kato
tkato at kusastro.kyoto-u.ac.jp
Mon Aug 7 10:50:23 JST 2006
If this object is indeed a low-Mdot CV, it would be a good
WZ Sge-type candidate. Lots of inconsistent anomalies between
estimates M_V, parallax, etc. Anomalously strong-line object?
(even at 200pc, we can expect a reasonably bright outburst;
monitoring encouraged).
The object is located at 03:54:10.3 -16:52:50 (J2000.0)
astro-ph/0608111
Title: The Unusual Cataclysmic Binary Star RBS 0490 and the Space Density of Cataclysmics
Authors: John R. Thorstensen, Sebastien Lepine, Michael Shara
Comments: 14 pages, 3 figures; Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, in press
RBS (Rosat Bright Source) 0490 is a cataclysmic variable star (CV)
with unusually strong emission lines. The strength of the emission
lines led to a suggestion that the object is intrinsically faint and
correspondingly nearby (approx. 33 pc), which, if true, would
strongly affect estimates of the CV space density. Here we report
astrometry, filter photometry, and time-series spectroscopy of this
object. The astrometry gives an absolute parallax pi(abs) = 4.5 +-
1.5 mas and a relative proper motion of 102 mas/yr. A Bayesian
procedure gives a very uncertain distance estimate of d approx. 300
pc, and the small parallax alone implies d > 133 pc (at two standard
deviations). The mean V magnitude is 17.4, which implies M_V = 10.9 -
5 log (d/200 pc), neglecting extinction. At 200 pc, the space
velocity would be over 90 km/s with respect to the LSR. The
time-series spectroscopy shows a possible emission-line
radial-velocity period near 46 min. This would be unusually short for
an orbital period and it may represent some other clock in the
system.
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