TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR NUMBER: 38812 SUBJECT: LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA S250104v: Identification of a GW compact binary merger candidate DATE: 25/01/04 02:33:23 GMT FROM: JeongCho Kim at Seoul National University jeongcho.kim@ligo.org
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, the Virgo Collaboration, and the KAGRA Collaboration report:
We identified the compact binary merger candidate S250104v during real-time processing of data from LIGO Hanford Observatory (H1), LIGO Livingston Observatory (L1), and Virgo Observatory (V1) at 2025-01-04 01:51:22.329 UTC (GPS time: 1419990700.329). The candidate was found by the CWB [1], cWB-BBH [2], GstLAL [3], MBTA [4], PyCBC Live [5], and SPIIR [6] analysis pipelines.
S250104v is an event of interest because its false alarm rate, as estimated by the online analysis, is 9.5e-13 Hz, or about one in 1e5 years. The event's properties can be found at this URL:
https://gracedb.ligo.org/superevents/S250104v
The classification of the GW signal, in order of descending probability, is BBH (>99%), Terrestrial (<1%), NSBH (<1%), or BNS (<1%).
Assuming the candidate is astrophysical in origin, the probability that the lighter compact object is consistent with a neutron star mass (HasNS) is <1%. [7] Using the masses and spins inferred from the signal, the probability of matter outside the final compact object (HasRemnant) is <1%. [7] Both HasNS and HasRemnant consider the support of several neutron star equations of state. The probability that either of the binary components lies between 3 and 5 solar masses (HasMassGap) is <1%.
Two sky maps are available at this time and can be retrieved from the GraceDB event page: * bayestar.multiorder.fits,1, an initial localization generated by BAYESTAR [8], distributed via GCN notice about 29 seconds after the candidate event time. * bayestar.multiorder.fits,2, an initial localization generated by BAYESTAR [8], distributed via GCN notice about 5 minutes after the candidate event time.
The preferred sky map at this time is bayestar.multiorder.fits,2. For the bayestar.multiorder.fits,2 sky map, the 90% credible region is 1621 deg2. Marginalized over the whole sky, the a posteriori luminosity distance estimate is 5423 +/- 1429 Mpc (a posteriori mean +/- standard deviation).
For further information about analysis methodology and the contents of this alert, refer to the LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA Public Alerts User Guide https://emfollow.docs.ligo.org/.
[1] Klimenko et al. PRD 93, 042004 (2016) doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.93.042004 [2] T. Mishra et al. PRD 105, 083018 (2022) doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.105.083018 [3] Tsukada et al. PRD 108, 043004 (2023) doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.108.043004 and Ewing et al. (2023) arXiv:2305.05625 [4] Aubin et al. CQG 38, 095004 (2021) doi:10.1088/1361-6382/abe913 [5] Dal Canton et al. ApJ 923, 254 (2021) doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ac2f9a [6] Chu et al. PRD 105, 024023 (2022) doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.105.024023 [7] Chatterjee et al. ApJ 896, 54 (2020) doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab8dbe [8] Singer & Price PRD 93, 024013 (2016) doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.93.024013
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