TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 39317
SUBJECT: GRB 250213A: SVOM detection of a burst
DATE: 25/02/14 00:57:43 GMT
FROM: SVOM_group <svomgroup(a)bao.ac.cn>
Yun Wang (MPO), Wen-Jin Xie (NAOC), J.-L. Atteia (IRAP), N. Dagoneau (CEA), F. Piron (LUPM), Li Zhang (IHEP)
report on behalf of the SVOM mission team.
At 2025-02-13T23:46:24 UTC (Tb) SVOM/ECLAIRs triggered on the gamma-ray burst GRB 250213A (SVOM burst-id sb25021316).
The following trigger information was received on the …
[View More]ground with low latency by the SVOM VHF Alert Network.
The burst was only detected by the Image Trigger (IMT), which produced a sequence of 2 alerts. IMT provided the alert with the best signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) of 7.50 in the [8-50] keV energy band over a time window of 20.48 seconds starting at Tb.
The localization of the best alert is R.A., Dec 112.4888, -20.0967 degrees:
RA (J2000) = 7h29m57.31s
Dec (J2000) = -20d05m48.10s
with a 90% C.L. radius of 10.46 arcmin (including systematic error of 2 arcmin added in quadrature).
A SVOM follow-up ToO observation has been scheduled.
The Space-based multi-band astronomical Variable Objects Monitor (SVOM) is a China-France joint mission led by the Chinese National Space Administration (CNSA), French Space Agency (CNES), and the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), which is dedicated to observing gamma-ray bursts and other transient phenomena in the energetic universe.
The Burst Advocate (BA) on shift for this burst is Yun Wang (wangyun(a)pmo.ac.cn)
Please contact the BA by email if you require additional information regarding the SVOM follow-up of this burst.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/39317.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 39316
SUBJECT: EP250212a: Global MASTER-Net observations report
DATE: 25/02/13 23:54:28 GMT
FROM: Vladimir Lipunov at Moscow State U/Krylov Obs <lipunov(a)xray.sai.msu.ru>
V.Lipunov, E.Gorbovskoy, N.Tiurina, P.Balanutsa, , D.Vlasenko, I.Panchenko,
A.Kuznetsov, G.Antipov, A.Sankovich, A.Sosnovskij, Yu.Tselik, M.Gulyaev, Ya.Kechin,
V.Senik, A.Chasovnikov, K.Labsina, I. Gorbunov (Lomonosov MSU),
O.Gress, N.Budnev (ISU),
C.Francile, F. Podesta, R.…
[View More]Podesta, E. Gonzalez (Observatorio Astronomico Felix Aguilar (OAFA),
A. Tlatov, D. Dormidontov (Kislovodsk Solar Station of the Pulkovo Observatory),
A. Gabovich, V.Yurkov (Blagoveschensk Educational StateUniversity)
D.Buckley (SAAO),
R.Rebolo (The Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias),
L.Carrasco, J.R.Valdes, V.Chavushyan, V.M.Patino Alvarez, J.Martinez,
A.R.Corella, L.H.Rodriguez (INAOE, Guillermo Haro Astrophysics Observatory)
MASTER-Kislovodsk robotic telescope (Global MASTER-Net: http://observ.pereplet.ru, Lipunov et al., 2010, Advances in Astronomy, vol. 2010, 30L) located in Russia (Lomonosov MSU, Kislovodsk Solar Station of Pulkovo observatory) was pointed to the EP250212a ( EP Team et al., GCN 39308) errorbox 72840 sec after notice time and 1 days 57035 sec after trigger time at 2025-02-13 23:34:42 UT, with upper limit up to 15.6 mag. The observations began at zenith distance = 42 deg. The sun altitude is -49.1 deg.
The galactic latitude b = 30 deg., longitude l = 157 deg.
Real time updated cover map and OT discovered available here:
https://master.sai.msu.ru/site/master2/observ.php?id=2776627
We obtain a following upper limits.
Tmid-T0 | Date Time | Site | Coord (J2000) |Filt.| Expt. | Limit| Comment
_________|_____________________|_____________________|____________________________________|_____|_______|_______|________
143466 | 2025-02-13 23:34:42 | MASTER-Kislovodsk | (07h 38m 18.21s , +60d 29m 46.9s) | C | 60 | 15.6 |
143651 | 2025-02-13 23:37:47 | MASTER-Kislovodsk | (07h 38m 19.93s , +60d 29m 53.1s) | C | 60 | 15.3 |
Filter C is a clear (unfiltred) band.
The observation and reduction will continue.
The message may be cited.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/39316.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 39315
SUBJECT: GRB 250205A: VIRT Optical Upper Limit
DATE: 25/02/13 22:07:44 GMT
FROM: Priya Gokuldass at ERAU <gokuldap(a)my.erau.edu>
K. Smith (UVI), P. Gokuldass (ERAU), N. Orange (OrangeWave Innovative Science, LLC), B. Gendre (UVI), D. Morris (NASA), T. Lombardi (Eckerd College), F. George (ERAU), D. Smith (UVI), and C. Watson (UVI) report:
We observed the field of GRB250205A (Saccardi et al., GCN 39154) with the 0.5m Virgin Islands Robotic …
[View More]Telescope (VIRT) at the University of the Virgin Islands' Etelman Observatory on 2025-02-06 starting at 1:04:43 (T-mid ~ T0 + 4.66 hrs). We performed a series of exposures in an R filter with a total exposure of 3560s. The weather conditions were partly cloudy during the hours of observation with an average airmass of 1.06.
We do not detect any source within the XRT position (Kennea et al. GCN 39161). This non-detection is consistent with reported detections (Palmerio et al., GCN 39159; Gompertz et al., GCN 39156; Schneider et al., GCN 39157; Busmann et al., GCN 39169; and de Ugarte Postigo et al., GCN 39160 ), detection of afterglow (Watson et al., GCN 39169) and upper limits (Gompertz et al., GCN 39158; Breeveld et al., GCN 39168; Ferro et al., GCN 39170; and Gupta et al., GCN 39240 ). We report the following 3-sigma upper limit:
T_mid ||Exposure ||Filter ||Limit
T+ 4.66 hrs || 3560 s || R || > 21.14
The limit is estimated from comparison to nearby USNO B1 stars and is not corrected for Galactic extinction.
We acknowledge financial support from NASA EPSCoR award 80NNSC22M0063, NSF PAARE award 2319415, and NASA EPSCoR award 80NSSC24M0112. This message can be cited.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/39315.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 39314
SUBJECT: GRB 250205A: Leavitt Observatory optical upper limit
DATE: 25/02/13 21:56:42 GMT
FROM: leavittob(a)gmail.com
E. Pavoni and L. Moretti (Leavitt Observatory, Manciano, Italy)
Members of:
GRB/UAI - Gamma Ray Burst Section of Unione Astrofili Italiani
ATA - Associazione Tuscolana di Astronomia
In a large collaboration with:
M.G. Dainotti (National Astronomical Observatory of Japan),
Y. Niino (Tokyo University, Institute of Astronomy),
K. …
[View More]Kalinowski (Aarhus University, Department of Physics and Astronomy),
report:
We observed the field of GRB 250205A (Saccardi et al. GCN 39154) with our RC telescope (D=250 mm, F/D=8) of Leavitt Observatory, Manciano, Italy.
The observations started approximately 43 minutes after the SVOM/ECLAIRs trigger time, with good weather conditions, and consisted of 8 individual frames of 240sec each in the R (Cousins) band.
Images were processed using the astropy package (Astropy Collaboration et al., 2022ApJ...935..167A).
In the stacked frame, we did not found any optical uncatalogued object within the SVOM error circle.
Mid Time (UTC) Limit (R filter) Err.
2025-02-05T22:28:28 >19.1 0.1
The non-detection of the burst is consistent with detection and upper limits already reported (Gompertz et al. GCN 39156; Schneider et al., GCN 39157; Gompertz et al., GCN 39158; Palmerio et al., GCN 39159; A. de Ugarte Postigo et al., GCN 39160; Watson et al., GCN 39162; Breeveld et al., GCN 39168; Busmann et al., GCN 39169; Ferro et al., GCN 39170; Gupta et al., GCN 39240; Calapai et al., GCN 39302).
Magnitude was calibrated with the nearby Pan-STARRS stars converted using Lupton (2005) equations. No correction for galactic dust extinction was applied.
The message may be cited.
Reference:
https://leavittobservatory.altervista.org
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/39314.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 39313
SUBJECT: GRB 250210A: GRBAlpha detection
DATE: 25/02/13 21:51:35 GMT
FROM: Lea Szakszonová <lea.szakszonova60(a)gmail.com>
L. Szakszonova, M. Dafcikova, J. Ripa (Masaryk U.), A. Pal (Konkoly Observatory), N. Werner (Masaryk U.), M. Ohno, H. Takahashi (Hiroshima U.), L. Meszaros, B. Csak (Konkoly Observatory), N. Husarikova, F. Munz , M. Topinka, M. Duriskova, M. Kolar,J.-P. Breuer, F. Hroch (Masaryk U.), T. Urbanec, M. Kasal, A. Povalac (Brno U.…
[View More] of Technology), J. Hudec, J. Kapus, M. Frajt (Spacemanic s.r.o), R. Laszlo, M. Koleda (Needronix s.r.o), M. Smelko, P. Hanak, P. Lipovsky (Technical U. of Kosice), G. Galgoczi (Wigner Research Center/Eotvos U.), Y. Uchida, H. Poon, H. Matake (Hiroshima U.), N. Uchida (ISAS/JAXA), T. Bozoki (Eotvos U.), G. Dalya (Eotvos U.), T. Enoto (Kyoto U.), Zs. Frei (Eotvos U.), G. Friss (Eotvos U.), Y. Fukazawa, K. Hirose (Hiroshima U.), S. Hisadomi (Nagoya U.), Y. Ichinohe (Rikkyo U.), K. Kapas (Eotvos U.), L. L. Kiss (Konkoly Observatory), T. Mizuno (Hiroshima U.), K. Nakazawa (Nagoya U.), H. Odaka (Univ of Tokyo), J. Takatsy (Eotvos U.), K. Torigoe (Hiroshima U.), N. Kogiso, M. Yoneyama (Osaka Metropolitan U.), M. Moritaki (U. Tokyo), T. Kano (U. Michigan) -- the GRBAlpha collaboration.
The long-duration GRB 250210A (FERMI/GBM: GCN Circular 39262, AstroSat/CZTI: GCN Circular 39267, INTEGRAL/SPI-ACS: CGN Circular 39268, SVOM/GRM: CGN Circular 39282) was observed by the GRBAlpha 1U CubeSat (Pal et al. 2023, A&A, 677, 40; https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2023A%26A...677A..40P/abstract).
The detection was confirmed at the peak time 2025-02-10 05:32:02.5 UTC. The T90 duration measured by GRBAlpha is 22.5 s and the overall significance during T90 reaches 11.8 sigma.
The light curve obtained by GRBAlpha is available here: https://grbalpha.konkoly.hu/static/share/GRB250210A_GCN.pdf
All GRBAlpha detections are listed at: https://monoceros.physics.muni.cz/hea/GRBAlpha/
GRBAlpha, launched on 2021 March 22, is a demonstration mission for a future CubeSat constellation (Werner et al. Proc. SPIE 2018). The detector of GRBAlpha consists of a 75 x 75 x 5 mm3 CsI scintillator read out by a SiPM array, covering the energy range from ~50 keV to ~1000 keV. To increase the duty cycle and the downlink rate, the upgrade of the on-board data acquisition software stack is in progress. The ground segment is also supported by the radio amateur community and it takes advantage of the SatNOGS network for increased data downlink volume.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/39313.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 39312
SUBJECT: EP250207B: Chandra localization of the X-ray counterpart
DATE: 25/02/13 20:29:54 GMT
FROM: Eleonora Troja <nora.gsfc(a)gmail.com>
E. Troja (U Rome) reports on behalf of the ERC BHianca team:
We imaged the field of the fast X-ray transient EP250207B (Zhou et al. GCN 39266) with the Chandra X-ray Observatory. Observations started on 2025 Feb 12.8 UT (~4.9 days after the trigger), using the ACIS-S instrument, for a total exposure time of …
[View More]24.5 ks.
Within the FXT localization (Zhou et al. GCN 39266) a single X-ray source is detected with significance >99.99% (Kraft, Burrows & Nousek, 1990) at a position consistent with the NOT optical candidate (Liu et al. GCN 39300). The inferred X-ray flux is consistent with the rapid afterglow decay reported by the EP/FXT observations (Zhou et al. GCN 39266). This supports the association between the Chandra source and EP250207B and confirms that the candidate reported by Liu et al. (GCN 39300) is its optical counterpart.
No X-ray source is visible at the position of any other optical candidate (Eyles-Ferris et al. GCN 39281, Fraser et al. GCN 39287).
Although the Chandra localization implies a 10 arcsec offset from the center of the nearby galaxy WISEA J111002.65-075211.9, the probability of a chance alignment remains relatively small (<1%, Bloom et al. 2002). Further observations to establish the nature of EP250207B and its distance scale are encouraged.
We thank the Chandra director, Pat Slane, for awarding discretionary time and the observatory staff for rapidly scheduling these observations.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/39312.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 39311
SUBJECT: LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA S250206dm: FTW observations of counterpart candidates AT2025bbo and AT2025bcx, and of NED galaxies
DATE: 25/02/13 20:19:59 GMT
FROM: Malte Busmann at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München <m.busmann(a)physik.lmu.de>
Malte Busmann (LMU), Daniel Gruen (LMU), Antonella Palmese (Carnegie Mellon U.), Brendan O’Connor (Carnegie Mellon U.), Yajie Zhang (LMU), Julius Gassert (LMU), Lei Hu (Carnegie Mellon U.), Arno Riffeser (…
[View More]LMU/MPE), Julian Sommer (LMU), Lena Schnappinger (LMU), Franziska Krause (LMU) and Elia Engelhard (LMU) report:
We observed transients discovered in the search for a counterpart of S250206dm (LIGO Scientific Collaboration et al.,
GCN 39175; LIGO Scientific Collaboration et al., GCN 39184) with the Three Channel Imager (3KK) at the Fraunhofer Telescope at
Wendelstein Observatory (FTW) in the r, i, and J bands simultaneously.
### AT2025bbo
We observed AT2025bbo (Smartt et al., GCN 39244; Liu et al., GCN 39249; Lee et al., GCN 39252; Ducoin et al., GCN 39258; Huber et al., GCN 39272; Karambelkar et al., GCN 39273; Chen et al., GCN 39285; Xu et al., GCN 39293) in riJ bands on 2025-02-09 and on 2025-02-10. Difference imaging of our data, between the two epochs (riJ) and against PS1 (ri) and UKIDSS (J) archival images, reveals no confident detection of a source. The depths of our observations are as follows:
| Time (UT) | Band | Exposures | Depth (3 sigma, AB mag) |
|---------------------|------|-----------|-------------------------|
| 2025-02-09T21:26:34 | r | 10x 180s | 22.9 |
| 2025-02-09T21:26:34 | i | 10x 180s | 22.7 |
| 2025-02-09T21:26:48 | J | 10x 180s | 21.6 |
| 2025-02-10T20:18:10 | r | 5x 180s | 22.3 |
| 2025-02-10T20:18:10 | i | 5x 180s | 22.2 |
| 2025-02-10T20:18:25 | J | 5x 180s | 21.2 |
### AT2025bcx
We observed AT2025bcx for 8x 180s starting on 2025-02-10T18:40:45 and performed difference imaging in the r and i band with templates from PS1. In the difference images, we detect a source at the position of AT2025bcx at r = (20.5 +/- 0.2) mag and i = (20.9 +/- 0.3) mag.
### AT2025bmq
Additionally, we have observed a list of NED galaxies selected from the list reported by Cook et al. (GCN 39235). We observed the first 11 candidate hosts as ranked by `P_3D_LumW1` in the night starting 2025-02-08. Typical depths in r,i bands are 21.5. Difference imaging w.r.t. PS1 reveals one candidate (AT2025bmq), consistent with being a nuclear transient in a host galaxy that shows previous activity.
The r- and i-band magnitudes are calibrated against the PS1 catalog and the J-band is calibrated with the 2MASS Catalog. All magnitudes are provided in the AB system and are not corrected for Galactic extinction.
We thank Christoph Ries and Michael Schmid from the Wendelstein Observatory staff for obtaining these observations.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/39311.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 39310
SUBJECT: EP250207b: VLA radio upper limits
DATE: 25/02/13 15:29:42 GMT
FROM: Roberto Ricci at INAF-IRA <ricci(a)ira.inaf.it>
R. Ricci (U Rome), E. Troja (U Rome) and B. O'Connor (Carnegie Mellon) on behalf of a larger collaboration:
We observed the Fast X-ray Transient EP250207b discovered by Einstein Probe (Zhou et al. GCN 39266) at the FXT position (Zhou et al. 39266) with the Very Large Array at the frequency of 6 GHz with a bandwidth of 4 …
[View More]GHz on Feb 12th 07:29 UT mid-time (i.e. 4.40 days after the EP trigger).
The primary calibrator was 3C286 and the phase calibrator J1130-1449. The data were calibrated,
imaged and analysed in CASA using standard procedures.
The target source was not detected in the final cleaned image down to 3-sigma flux upper limit of
21 microJy.
We thank the VLA staff for promptly executing the observations.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/39310.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 39309
SUBJECT: EP250212a: Liverpool Telescope optical upper limits
DATE: 25/02/13 08:45:55 GMT
FROM: Rob Eyles-Ferris at U of Leicester <raje1(a)leicester.ac.uk>
R. A. J. Eyles-Ferris, P. T. O’Brien and R. L. C. Starling (U of Leicester) report:
We observed the field of the X-ray transient EP250212a (Li et al., GCN 39308) with the 2m Liverpool Telescope using the IO:O instrument. We obtained 5x90s exposures in the SDSS g’ filter starting at 2025-02-…
[View More]10 20:59:11 UT and 5x90s exposures in the SDSS r’ filter starting at 2025-02-10 21:08:27 UT, approximately 13.3 hours after the X-ray detection.
We performed image subtraction on the stacked images using reference images from Pan-STARRS. Consistent with Malesani et al., (GCN 39306), we identify no new sources within the error region of the EP/FXT candidate. We derive 3-sigma upper limits of g’ > 20.3 and r’ > 21.0 with photometry calibrated to Pan-STARRS and not corrected for Galactic extinction.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/39309.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 39308
SUBJECT: EP250212a: EP-WXT detection and FXT follow-up observation of a fast X-ray transient
DATE: 25/02/13 03:17:51 GMT
FROM: EP Team at NAOC/CAS <ep_ta(a)bao.ac.cn>
D. Y. Li (NAOC, CAS), Y. J. Zhang(THU), Y. C. Fu (BNU), W. Yuan (NAOC, CAS) report on behalf of the Einstein Probe team:
We report on the detection of a fast X-ray transient by EP-WXT, designated EP250212a (trigger ID: 10202399251). The WXT position of the source is R.A. = 114.949 …
[View More]deg, DEC = 60.493 deg (J2000) with an uncertainty of 2.9 arcmin in radius (90% C.L. statistical and systematic). The transient started at 2025-02-12T07:44:07 (UTC) and lasted for about 360 seconds seen from WXT light curve. The average 0.5-4 keV spectrum can be fitted with an absorbed powerlaw model, with a NH of 0.5 (-0.3, +0.3) x 10^22 cm^-2 and a photon index of 2.2 (-0.9, +1.0). The derived average unabsorbed 0.5-4 keV flux is 0.9 (-0.3, +1.0) x10^-9 erg/s/cm2. The peak flux is about 6 x 10^-9 erg/s/cm2. The average spectrum also can be fitted with an absorbed blackbody model, with a NH upper limit of 0.45 x 10^22 cm^-2 and a temperature of 0.6 (-0.1, +0.2) keV.
We performed a follow-up target of opportunity observation with EP-FXT. The observation began at 2025-02-12T13:20:16 (UTC) with an exposure time of 5970 seconds, about 5.6 hours after the burst detected by EP-WXT. Within the WXT error cirlce, an uncatalogued X-ray source was detected at R.A. = 114.9813 deg, DEC = 60.4848 deg (J2000) with an uncertainty of 10 arcsec in radius (90% C.L. statistical and systematic). The X-ray spectrum can be fitted with an absorbed powerlaw with the absorption fixed at the Galactic value of 6.3 x 10^20 cm^-2, and a photon index of 2.1 (-0.3, +0.3). The derived unabsorbed 0.5-10 keV flux is 3.2 (-0.7, +0.8) x 10^-13 erg/s/cm2. The uncertainties are at the 90% confidence level for the above parameters. The FXT spectrum can not be well fitted with a black body model. A J-band upper limit of 20.9 mag was given by a NOT observation performed about 12.3 hour after the EP trigger (GCN 39306).
Launched on January 9, 2024, EP is a space X-ray observatory to monitor the soft X-ray sky with X-ray follow-up capability (Yuan et al. 2022, Handbook of X-ray and Gamma-ray Astrophysics).
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/39308.
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