TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41298
SUBJECT: EP-WXT trigger 01709195487: KAIT confirmation of the stellar flare
DATE: 25/08/08 21:07:33 GMT
FROM: Weikang Zheng at UC Berkeley <weikang(a)berkeley.edu>
WeiKang Zheng (UCB), Xuhui Han (NAOC), Pinpin Zhang (NAOC) and
Alexei V. Filippenko (UCB) report on behalf of the KAIT GRB team:
The 0.76-m Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope (KAIT), located at
Lick Observatory, automatically responded to the EP-WXT trigger
01709195487 (Liang et al., GCN 41173) starting at 07:40:52 UT,
July 27th, 408 seconds after the trigger. A set of images
in clear (roughly R) filters were obtained. Observations lasted
for about 1.4 hours. The high proper motion star UPM J1905-2819
reported by Liang et al. (GCN 41173) was measured to be 10.86 +/-
0.02 mag at the beginning and decayed to be 11.07 +/- 0.02 mag at
1.4 hours later. The target was observed again in the following
two nights with a measured magnitude of 11.16 +/- 0.02, confirming
the EP X-ray trigger due to a stellar flare as also reported by
Perez-Garcia et al. (GCN 41192).
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41298.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41297
SUBJECT: GRB 250808A: SVOM detection of a long burst
DATE: 25/08/08 19:01:27 GMT
FROM: SVOM_group <svomgroup(a)bao.ac.cn>
D. Adrien, D. Turpin, N. Dagoneau (CEA), S. Guillot (IRAP), report on behalf of the SVOM mission team:
At 2025-08-08T18:25:49 UTC (T0), SVOM/ECLAIRs triggered and located the gamma-ray burst GRB 250808A (SVOM burst-id sb25080803).
The following trigger information was received on the ground with low latency by the SVOM VHF Alert Network.
The burst was only detected by the Image Trigger (IMT), which produced a sequence of 2 alerts. IMT provided the alert with the best signal-to-noise-ratio in the image (SNR) of 7.44 in the [5-20] keV energy band over a time window of 163.84 seconds starting at 2025-08-08T18:23:46.
The localization of the best alert is R.A., Dec. 63.5525, -22.9041 degrees:
R.A. (J2000) = 4h14m12.61s
Dec. (J2000) = -22d54m14.75s
with a 90% confidence level (C.L.) radius of 10.55 arcmin (including systematic error of 2 arcmin added in quadrature).
The time and position are consistent with the Fermi/GBM GRB 250808A (Fermi GBM, GCN 41296).
This burst was also detected by SVOM/GRM with a significance of 8.20.
Due to the detection significance being below the slew threshold, no immediate slew was performed on this burst.
No X-ray observation could be performed by SVOM/MXT for the time being.No optical observation could be performed by SVOM/VT for the time being.
The Space-based multi-band astronomical Variable Objects Monitor (SVOM) is a China-France joint mission led by the Chinese National Space Administration (CNSA), French Space Agency (CNES), and the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), which is dedicated to observing gamma-ray bursts and other transient phenomena in the energetic universe. SVOM/ECLAIRs was developed jointly by CNES, CEA-IRFU, CNRS-IRAP, CNRS-APC. SVOM/GRM was developed by the Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP) of CAS. SVOM/MXT was developed jointly by CNES, CEA-IRFU, CNRS-IJCLab, University of Leicester, MPE.
The Burst Advocate (BA) on shift for this alert is Dylan ADRIEN: dylan.adrien(a)cea.fr.
Please contact the BA by email if you require additional information.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41297.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41295
SUBJECT: Konus-Wind detection of GRB 250807A
DATE: 25/08/08 18:25:17 GMT
FROM: Dmitry Svinkin at Ioffe Institute <svinkin(a)mail.ioffe.ru>
D. Svinkin, D. Frederiks, A. Lysenko, A. Ridnaia,
A. Tsvetkova, M. Ulanov, and T. Cline
on behalf of the Konus-Wind team, report:
The long-duration GRB 250807A
(Swift-BAT detection: Klingler et al., GCN 41262;
AstroSat-CZTI detection: Salunke et al., GCN 41281;
SVOM-GRM detection: Wang et al., GCN 41283)
triggered Konus-Wind at T0=38766.990 s UT (10:46:06.990).
The burst light curve shows a multipeaked structure
which starts at ~T0-2.3 s and has a total duration of ~79 s.
The emission is seen up to ~2 MeV.
The Konus-Wind light curve of this GRB is available at
http://www.ioffe.ru/LEA/GRBs/GRB250807_T38766/
As observed by Konus-Wind, the burst
had the total fluence of 1.03(-0.09,+0.08)x10^-4 erg/cm2,
and the 64-ms peak flux, measured from T0+35.904 s,
of 1.11(-0.10,+0.10)x10^-5 erg/cm2/s
(both in the 20 keV - 10 MeV energy range).
The time-averaged spectrum of the burst
(measured from T0 to T0+79.104 s)
is best fit in the 20 keV - 10 MeV range
by the GRB (Band) model with the following parameters:
the low-energy photon index alpha = -1.04(-0.04,+0.04),
the high energy photon index beta = -2.74(-0.66,+0.26),
the peak energy Ep = 369(-26,+26) keV
(chi2 = 132/97 dof).
The spectrum near the maximum count rate
(measured from T0+29.952 to T0+38.144 s)
is best fit in the 20 keV - 10 MeV range
by a power law with exponential cutoff model:
dN/dE ~ (E^alpha)*exp(-E*(2+alpha)/Ep)
with alpha = -1.04(-0.05,+0.05)
and Ep = 390(-25,+28) keV (chi2 = 105/86 dof).
Fitting by a GRB (Band) model yields the same alpha and Ep,
and an upper limit on the high energy photon index: beta < -3.5
(chi2 = 105/85 dof).
All the quoted errors are at the 68% confidence level.
All the quoted values are preliminary.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41295.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41294
SUBJECT: GRB 250807B: Swift/UVOT Detection
DATE: 25/08/08 16:47:22 GMT
FROM: s.shilling(a)lancaster.ac.uk
S. P. R. Shilling (Lancaster U.) and N. J. Klingler (GSFC/UMBC/CRESSTII)
report on behalf of the Swift/UVOT team:
The Swift/UVOT began settled observations of the field of GRB 250807B
154 s after the BAT trigger (Klingler et al., GCN Circ. 41268).
A source consistent with the enhanced XRT position
(Goad et al., GCN Circ. 41272) is detected in the initial UVOT exposures.
Preliminary detections using the UVOT photometric system
(Breeveld et al. 2011, AIP Conf. Proc. 1358, 373) for the early exposures are:
Filter T_start(s) T_stop(s) Exp(s) Mag
white 154 303 147 16.30 +/- 0.03
u_FC 313 339 26 15.05 +/- 0.06
u 50186 50647 450 19.86 +/- 0.28
v_FC 134 145 10 >17.31
v 61831 61845 14 >17.45
w1 38723 39497 761 19.64 +/- 0.20
w2 60924 61824 886 >20.8
The magnitudes in the table are not corrected for the Galactic extinction
due to the reddening of E(B-V) = 0.016 in the direction of the burst
(Schlegel et al. 1998).
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41294.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41293
SUBJECT: GRB 250807B: Kilonova-Catcher optical afterglow detection
DATE: 25/08/08 16:35:39 GMT
FROM: Damien Turpin at CEA-Saclay <dturpin-astro(a)hotmail.com>
M. Freeberg (KNC), D. Turpin (CEA-Saclay/Irfu), C. Andrade(UMN), M. Pillas (ULiege), M. Mašek (Institute of Physics, Prague, FZU, CZ), M. Molham (NRIAG), S. Antier (OCA/IJCLAB) on behalf of the GRANDMA/Kilonova-Catcher collaboration:
We observed the field of GRB 250807B (Klingler et al., GCN 41268) detected by Swift/BAT with the GRANDMA citizen science project Kilonova-catcher (KNC). Our observations were performed with the iTelescope T72 telescope operated by M. Freeberg. Our observations started at T0+11.9hr.
In our stacked frames, subtracted from the Legacy Survey DR10 template image, we detect a faint uncatalogued optical source inside the Swift/XRT position (Klingler et al., GCN 41268; Goad et al., GCN 41272) and consistent with the Swift/UVOT (Klingler et al., GCN 41268), NTT (van Dalen et al., GCN 41278) and the VLT/X-shooter (Giudice et al., GCN41289) optical afterglow .
We report our follow-up results in the table below:
+---------------+-----------+-----------+----------------+--------------+
| Tmid-TGRB (hr)| Exp (s) | Filter | Magnitude | Instrument |
+===============+===========+===========+================+==============+
| 12.4 | 11 x 300s | Rc (Vega) | 20.37 +/- 0.25 | iT72 |
+---------------+-----------+-----------+----------------+--------------+
All the data have been reduced by a single data processing pipeline, STDPipe (Karpov et al., 2022). Images obtained with the Johnson-cousins filters were calibrated using the GAIA DR3 synphot catalog.
We use the SkyPortal application (skyportal.io) to monitor our observational campaign (Coughlin et al. 2023).
GRANDMA is a worldwide telescope network (grandma.ijclab.in2p3.fr) devoted to the observation of transients in the context of multi-messenger astrophysics (Antier et al. 2020 MNRAS 497, 5518). Kilonova-Catcher (KNC) is the citizen science program of GRANDMA (http://kilonovacatcher.in2p3.fr/).
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41293.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41292
SUBJECT: IceCube-250804A: Upper limits from a search for additional neutrino events in IceCube
DATE: 25/08/08 16:30:42 GMT
FROM: Alicia Mand at IceCube/UW-Madison <aemand(a)wisc.edu>
The IceCube Collaboration (http://icecube.wisc.edu/) reports:
IceCube has performed a search [1] for additional track-like muon neutrino events arriving from the direction of IceCube-250804A (https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41235) in a time range of 1000 seconds centered on the alert event time (2025-08-04 20:08:06.653 UTC to 2025-08-04 20:24:46.653 UTC) during which IceCube was collecting good quality data. Excluding the event that prompted the alert, zero track-like events are found within the 90% containment region of IceCube-250804A. We report a p-value of 1.00 in this time window. The IceCube sensitivity to neutrino point sources with an E^-2.5 spectrum (E^2 dN/dE at 1 TeV) within the locations spanned by the 90% spatial containment region of IceCube-250804A is 1.4e-01 GeV cm^-2 in a 1000 second time window. 90% of events IceCube would detect from a source at this declination with an E^-2.5 spectrum have energies in the approximate energy range between 2e+02 GeV and 9e+04 GeV.
A subsequent search was performed including 2 days of data centered on the alert event time (2025-08-03 20:16:26.653 UTC to 2025-08-05 20:16:26.653 UTC). In this case, we report a p-value of 1.00, consistent with no significant excess of track events. The IceCube sensitivity to neutrino point sources with an E^-2.5 spectrum (E^2 dN/dE at 1 TeV) within the locations spanned by the 90% spatial containment region of IceCube-250804A is 1.6e-01 GeV cm^-2 in a 2 day time window.
The IceCube Neutrino Observatory is a cubic-kilometer neutrino detector operating at the geographic South Pole, Antarctica. The IceCube realtime alert point of contact can be reached at roc(a)icecube.wisc.edu.
[1] IceCube Collaboration, R. Abbasi et al., ApJ 910 4 (2021)
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41292.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41291
SUBJECT: GRB 250807A: Swift/UVOT Detection
DATE: 25/08/08 16:24:35 GMT
FROM: s.shilling(a)lancaster.ac.uk
S. P. R. Shilling (Lancaster U.) and N. J. Klingler (GSFC/UMBC/CRESSTII)
report on behalf of the Swift/UVOT team:
The Swift/UVOT began settled observations of the field of GRB 250807A
111 s after the BAT trigger (Klingler et al., GCN Circ. 41262).
A source consistent with the enhanced XRT position
(Evans et al., GCN Circ. 41270) is detected in the initial UVOT exposures.
Preliminary detections and 3-sigma upper limits using the UVOT photometric system
(Breeveld et al. 2011, AIP Conf. Proc. 1358, 373) for the early exposures are:
Filter T_start(s) T_stop(s) Exp(s) Mag
white 111 261 147 18.00 +/- 0.04
v 653 1769 136 >18.8
b 579 1695 117 >19.5
u 323 1840 361 19.88 +/- 0.31
w1 702 1818 117 >19.0
w2 801 821 19 >17.7
The magnitudes in the table are not corrected for the Galactic extinction
due to the reddening of E(B-V) = 0.011 in the direction of the burst
(Schlegel et al. 1998).
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41291.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41290
SUBJECT: GRB 250807A: Swift-XRT refined Analysis
DATE: 25/08/08 15:31:42 GMT
FROM: Phil Evans at U of Leicester <pae9(a)star.le.ac.uk>
J.P. Osborne (U. Leicester), R. Brivio (INAF-OAB), A. D'Ai
(INAF-IASFPA), S. Campana (INAF-OAB), D.N. Burrows (PSU), M.A. Williams
(PSU), S. Dichiara (PSU), K.L. Page (U. Leicester) and P.A. Evans
report on behalf of the Swift-XRT team:
We have analysed 4.6 ks of XRT data for GRB 250807A, from 93 s to 91.2
ks after the trigger. The data comprise 1.2 ks in Windowed Timing
(WT) mode (the first 5 s were taken while Swift was slewing) with the
remainder in Photon Counting (PC) mode.
The late-time light curve (from T0+6.7 ks) can be modelled with a
power-law decay with a decay index of alpha=1.75 (+0.11, -0.10).
A spectrum formed from the WT mode data can be fitted with an absorbed
power-law with a photon spectral index of 1.96 (+/-0.03). The
best-fitting absorption column is 1.90 (+/-0.11) x 10^21 cm^-2, in
excess of the Galactic value of 1.4 x 10^20 cm^-2 (Willingale et al.
2013). The PC mode spectrum has a photon index of 1.85 (+0.11, -0.10)
and a best-fitting absorption column of 1.8 (+0.4, -0.3) x 10^21 cm^-2.
The counts to observed (unabsorbed) 0.3-10 keV flux conversion factor
deduced from this spectrum is 3.9 x 10^-11 (4.9 x 10^-11) erg cm^-2
count^-1.
A summary of the PC-mode spectrum is thus:
Total column: 1.8 (+0.4, -0.3) x 10^21 cm^-2
Galactic foreground: 1.4 x 10^20 cm^-2
Excess significance: 8.0 sigma
Photon index: 1.85 (+0.11, -0.10)
The results of the XRT-team automatic analysis are available at
http://www.swift.ac.uk/xrt_products/01340514.
This circular is an official product of the Swift-XRT team.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41290.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41289
SUBJECT: GRB 250807B: VLT/X-Shooter spectroscopic redshift z = 1.522
DATE: 25/08/08 14:30:18 GMT
FROM: Ines Francesca Giudice <ines.giudice(a)inaf.it>
I. F. Giudice (INAF/OACn), M. Garnichey (LUX-Paris Obs.), A. L. Thakur (INAF-IAPS), A. Saccardi (CEA/Irfu), L. Izzo (INAF/OACn & DARK/NBI), A. Martin-Carrillo (UCD), M. De Pasquale (U.Messina), N. R. Tanvir (U. Leicester), S. D. Vergani (LUX-Paris Obs.), D. B. Malesani (DAWN/NBI and Radboud Univ.), report on behalf of the Stargate collaboration:
We observed the optical counterpart (Kingler et al., GCN 41268; van Dalen et al., GCN 41278) of GRB 250807B detected by Swift with ESO VLT UT3 (Melipal) equipped with the X-shooter spectrograph. Our spectra cover the wavelength range 3000-21000 A, and consist of 4 exposures of 600 s each. Observation started on 2025-08-08 at 08:42:42 UTC (17 hours after trigger).
In a preliminary reduction of the spectra, we identify several absorption features, which we interpret as Fe II, the Mg II doublet, and Mg I, from which we derive a redshift of z = 1.522. We notice the absence of emission or fine-structure lines. The presence of a continuum in the UVB arm supports the interpretation that this could be the GRB redshift.
The analysis of this spectrum was carried out with the help of the zHunter tool (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15189495).
We acknowledge excellent support from the ESO observing staff in Paranal.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41289.
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