TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41424
SUBJECT: GRB 250818B: EP-FXT counterpart detection
DATE: 25/08/19 02:25:18 GMT
FROM: EP Team at NAOC/CAS <ep_ta(a)bao.ac.cn>
R.-Z. Li (YNAO, CAS), Y.-C. Fu (BNU), W.-D. Zhang and Y. Liu (NAO, CAS) on behalf of the Einstein Probe (EP) team:
EP-FXT performed a follow-up observation of the SVOM/ECLAIRs-detected burst GRB 250818B (SVOM/sb25081801, Wang et al. GCN 41405) at 2025-08-18 06:00:27 (UTC), about 2.52 hours after the SVOM/ECLAIRs trigger, with an exposure time of ~2 ks. One uncatalogued source is detected within the ECLAIRs error circle, and the source is spatially consistent with the counterpart reported in optical and X-ray bands (Kumar et al. GCN 41406, Ferro et al. GCN 41407, Yao et al. GCN 41409, Zheng et al. GCN 41417, Fong et al. GCN 41419). Preliminary analysis on this source are conducted, with the details listed as follows.
Source 1: EPF_J030413.4-030730
RA (J2000): 46.056
Dec (J2000): -3.1247
Flux: 7.5432e-12 erg/s/cm2 (observed, 0.5-10 kev)
Flux_err: 6.1924e-13 erg/s/cm2 (90% C. L.)
The position uncertainty of the source is about 10 arcsec in radius (90% C.L. statistical and systematic).
Launched on January 9, 2024, EP is a space X-ray observatory to monitor the soft X-ray sky with X-ray follow-up capability (Yuan et al. 2022, Handbook of X-ray and Gamma-ray Astrophysics).
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41424.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41423
SUBJECT: GRB 250818A: Swift-BAT refined analysis
DATE: 25/08/19 01:42:00 GMT
FROM: Amy <yarleen(a)gmail.com>
S. Laha (GSFC/UMBC), S. D. Barthelmy (GSFC), S. B. Cenko (GSFC), R. Gupta
(GSFC), H. A. Krimm (NSF), A. Y. Lien (U Tampa), C. B. Markwardt (GSFC), M.
J. Moss (GSFC), D. M. Palmer (LANL), T. Parsotan (GSFC), D. Sadaula
(GSFC/UMBC), T. Sakamoto (AGU) (i.e. the Swift-BAT team):
Using the data set from T-721 to T+482 sec from the recent telemetry
downlink, we report further analysis of BAT GRB 250818A (trigger #1343270)
(Cenko et al., GCN Circ. 41403). The BAT ground-calculated position is
RA, Dec = 213.816, -58.010 deg which is
RA(J2000) = 14h 15m 15.8s
Dec(J2000) = -58d 00' 36.5"
with an uncertainty of 1.1 arcmin, (radius, sys+stat, 90% containment).
The partial coding was 44%.
The mask-weighted light curve shows a multi-peaked structure that starts at
~T-15 s and ends at ~T+140 s. The main peak occurs at ~T+78 s. T90 (15-350
keV) is 106.86 +- 3.79 sec (estimated error including systematics).
The time-averaged spectrum from T-15.92 to T+141.43 sec is best fit by a
simple power-law model. The power law index of the time-averaged spectrum
is 1.85 +- 0.04. The fluence in the 15-150 keV band is 1.2 +- 0.03 x
10^-05 erg/cm2. The 1-sec peak photon flux measured from T+77.63 sec in the
15-150 keV band is 5.5 +- 0.3 ph/cm2/sec. All the quoted errors are at the
90% confidence level.
The results of the batgrbproduct analysis are available at
https://swift.gsfc.nasa.gov/results/batgrbcat/BAT_refined_circular/1343270/
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41423.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41422
SUBJECT: Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor trigger 777251788/250818970 is not a GRB
DATE: 25/08/19 01:41:04 GMT
FROM: Jacob Smith at Fermi-GBM Team <jrs0118(a)uah.edu>
Jacob Smith (UAH) reports on behalf of the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor Team:
"The Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) trigger 777251788/250818970 at 23:16:23.51 UT
on 18 August 2025, tentatively classified as a GRB, is in fact not due
to a GRB. This trigger is likely due to local particles."
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41422.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41421
SUBJECT: LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA S250818k: FTW optical and NIR observations of AT 2025ulz
DATE: 25/08/19 01:00:05 GMT
FROM: Malte Busmann at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München <m.busmann(a)physik.lmu.de>
Malte Busmann (LMU), Xander J. Hall (Carnegie Mellon U.), Daniel Gruen (LMU), Brendan O’Connor (Carnegie Mellon U.), and Antonella Palmese (Carnegie Mellon U.) report:
We observed the source AT 2025ulz reported by Stein et al. (GCN 41414) with the Three Channel Imager (3KK) at the Fraunhofer Telescope at Wendelstein Observatory (FTW) in the g, r, i, z, and J bands starting at 2025-08-18T19:35:11 for 40 x 180 s. We took 30 observations in the giJ configuration and 10 in the rzJ configuration. In the difference imaging with templates from the Legacy Survey, we detect AT 2025ulz at
g = (21.25 +/- 0.03) AB mag,
r = (21.43 +/- 0.06) AB mag.
The magnitudes are calibrated against the PS1 catalog and not corrected for Galactic extinction.
We thank Michael Schmidt from the Wendelstein Observatory staff for obtaining these observations.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41421.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41419
SUBJECT: GRB 250818B: Keck redshift of the optical afterglow
DATE: 25/08/18 22:13:52 GMT
FROM: Wen-fai Fong at Northwestern University <wfong(a)northwestern.edu>
W. Fong, A. C. Gordon (Northwestern), A. J. Levan (Radboud), N. R. Tanvir (Leicester), Y. Dong, A. Suresh, C. Liu (Northwestern) report:
We observed the position of the SVOM short-duration GRB 250818B (Wang et al., GCN 41405) with a Swift/XRT counterpart (Ferro et al., GCN 41407). We obtained spectroscopy of the optical afterglow candidate detected by GOTO (Kumar et al., GCN 41406) and SVOM/VT (Yao et al., GCN 41409) using the Low-Resolution Imaging Spectrograph (LRIS) mounted on the Keck I telescope atop Mauna Kea in Hawaii (PI: Chang Liu; Program O397). We obtained 3x300-sec exposures using the 400/3400 grism on the blue side and the 400/8500 grating on the red side at an airmass of 1.2 in 0.9” seeing and clear conditions, starting on 2025 Aug 18 at 14:10 UT (approximately 10.68 hr post-burst). The spectrum spans approximately 3500 to 9500 Ang.
The continuum is well-detected along with several prominent absorption features. In particular, we identify absorption features of FeII (2344, 2374, 2382), MgII (2796, 2803), MgI (2852), CaII H&K, and possibly AlII (1670), at a common redshift of z=1.216 which we consider to be the redshift of the GRB. This implies an optical luminosity of ~5e45 erg/s at 0.67 hr after the burst (using Kumar et al., GCN 41406), which is on the bright side compared to the handful of short GRBs observed at these epochs.
We thank Keck Observatory staff Rita Morris and Josh Walawender for their assistance with our observing night.
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41419.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41417
SUBJECT: GRB 250818B: KAIT optical observations
DATE: 25/08/18 21:38:07 GMT
FROM: Weikang Zheng at UC Berkeley <weikang(a)berkeley.edu>
WeiKang Zheng (UCB), Xuhui Han (NAOC), Pinpin Zhang (NAOC) and
Alexei V. Filippenko (UCB) report on behalf of the KAIT GRB team:
The 0.76-m Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope (KAIT), located at
Lick Observatory, observed the field of GRB 250818B (Wang et al.,
GCN 41405) with a set of 90x60s images in the clear (roughly R)
filters, at a mid time of 8.0 hours after the trigger. We clearly
detected the optical afterglow (Kumar et al., GCN 41406; Yao et
al, GCN 41409) in the coadd image with a brightness of 19.9 +/-
0.2 mag (Vega).
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41417.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41416
SUBJECT: GRB 250818A: Swift/UVOT Upper Limits
DATE: 25/08/18 17:50:17 GMT
FROM: Mike Siegel at PSU/Swift MOC <mhs18(a)psu.edu>
M. H. Siegel (PSU) and S. B. Cenko (GSFC) report on behalf of the Swift/UVOT team:
The Swift/UVOT began settled observations of the field of GRB 250818A
162 s after the BAT trigger (Cenko et al., GCN Circ. 41403).
No optical afterglow consistent with the XRT position (Osborn et al., GCN
Circ. 41403) is detected in the initial UVOT exposures.
Preliminary 3-sigma upper limits using the UVOT photometric system
(Breeveld et al. 2011, AIP Conf. Proc. 1358, 373) for the first
finding chart (FC) exposure and subsequent exposures are:
Filter T_start(s) T_stop(s) Exp(s) Mag
u (fc) 162 412 246 >20.3
b 418 438 19 >18.6
v 32212 32641 429. >20.2
The magnitudes in the table are not corrected for the Galactic extinction
due to the reddening of E(B-V) = 1.602 in the direction of the burst
(Schlegel et al. 1998).
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41416.
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TITLE: GCN CIRCULAR
NUMBER: 41415
SUBJECT: LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA S250818t: Updated Sky localization
DATE: 25/08/18 17:16:28 GMT
FROM: lucy.thomas(a)ligo.org
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, the Virgo Collaboration, and the KAGRA Collaboration report:
We have conducted further analysis of the LIGO Hanford Observatory (H1), LIGO Livingston Observatory (L1), and Virgo Observatory (V1) data around the time of the compact binary merger (CBC) candidate S250818t (GCN Circular 41404). Parameter estimation has been performed using Bilby [1] and a new sky map, Bilby.multiorder.fits,0, distributed via GCN and SCiMMA notices, is available for retrieval from the GraceDB event page:
https://gracedb.ligo.org/superevents/S250818t
For the Bilby.multiorder.fits,0 sky map, the 90% credible region is 319 deg2. Marginalized over the whole sky, the a posteriori luminosity distance estimate is 1209 +/- 290 Mpc (a posteriori mean +/- standard deviation).
For further information about analysis methodology and the contents of this alert, refer to the LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA Public Alerts User Guide https://emfollow.docs.ligo.org/.
[1] Ashton et al. ApJS 241, 27 (2019) doi:10.3847/1538-4365/ab06fc and Morisaki et al. PRD 108, 123040 (2023) doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.108.123040
View this GCN Circular online at https://gcn.nasa.gov/circulars/41415.
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